Report text structure



REPORT
( Report of the observations )

Function
 
Report / describe something in general 
Convey information about something , what it is, as a result of systematic observation or analysis . Described may include gajala nature, environment , man-made objects , or social phenomena . Description of a text report can be a common conclusion , for example , whales including mammals such as fish give birth . To make this kind of report , students need to observe and compare the whale with other animals that have the same characteristics .
Students can try to make the text of the report on , for example , the house is very simple , shop tegal , schools , hospitals etc . to describe the characteristics of the subject so -called simple houses, etc .

STRUCTURE
-          General Classification ( Declaration )
Contains about what is in the report in general , provide a description and classification.

-          Description ( Overview )
Contains the characteristics of which is owned by the subject of reports such as parts , quantities , habits or behavior .

LINGUISTIC CHARACTERISTICS
-          General nouns , such as ' Reptiles in Comodo Island ' , etc .
-           Relating Verbs to describe the characteristics , such as reptiles are Scaly animals ( these traits apply to all reptiles ) , etc .
-          Action Verbs in behavior explains , for example, lizards can not fly , and so on.
-          Present Tense to express a common , such as Komodo dragons usually weight more than 160 kg , and so on.
-          Technical terms , eg water contains oxygen and hydrogen , etc .
-          Paragraph By Topic Sentence to compile some information .

EXAMPLE

No
Structure
Example
1
General Classification
A general statement on the subject report

TELEPHONE
A telephone is a device that transforms voices into electrical signals so that people can communicate over long distance.
2
Description
Gambaran tentang : Parts, Quantities, Habits or Behavior.
Telephones have a number of parts. On the outside of the handset there is a mouthpiece, an earpiece and a keypad. Inside the mouthpiece is a microphone which contains a plastic disk called diagram. The earpiece contains a loudspeaker.
People talk to each other on the telephone through the microphones in the headset. The sound of the caller’s voice causes the diagram to vibrate. As it vibrates, it generates an electric signal that passes down the telephone line to the receiving telephone. When the receiving telephone gets the signal, the diagram in the earpiece loudspeaker also vibrates and recreates the sound of the person’s voice at the other hand.
 There ate many different kinds of phones. Most home and office phones have keypads and many are now portable. Mobile phones are not physically connected to a network and can be used from almost anywhere. Videophones, which contain a small TV camera, give users a chance to see each other.

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